CDC
tests using the Marathon TempCheck
Validation of cold chain procedures suitable for distribution
of vaccines by public health programs in the USA.
Alan
P. Kendal, Robert Snyder, and Paul J. Garrison (National Immunization
Program, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta,
Georgia)
"To
enhance quality assurance of vaccine distribution by public health
programs in the U.S., various methods for packing vaccines were
validated. Validation involved both tests in an environmental chamber
and actual shipping of packages by commercial overnight delivery
service. Dry ice was used with vaccines needing to be kept at temperatures
lower than -14°C, and water-based cold packs with other vaccines."
"Disposable
analog recording thermometers (Marathon Temperature Recorder Co.,
Modesto, CA) were used in real life shipping tests. They were placed
in the middle of the vaccines in the smaller packages, or in the
top layer of vaccines in larger-size packages. These monitors produce
continuous linear strip charts over 4 days."
"The
conclusions that the methods are satisfactory depended on measurement
of temperaturs inside packages of vaccines, not on testing vaccine
potencies. Nevertheless, the fact that temperatures were measured
throughout the test, not just at the beginning and end, means there
is no reason to doubt the validity of our conclusions"
—Excerpt from the health journal: VACCINE 1997 Volume 15 Number 12/13, 1459-1465.
The "disposable
analog recording thermometers" cited in the article are Marathon's
TempChecks. TempCheck is a battery powered temperature recorder
that displays the time and temperature (Fahrenheit and Celsius)
on strip chart paper. Run times: between 2 and 60 days.
Guidelines for Smallpox Vaccine Packing and Shipping
Prepared
by the National Immunization Program at the CDC
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